Culture & Traditions

Understanding customs enriches your trip and shows respect to hosts. Here are essentials for first‑time visitors.

People bowing respectfully in a temple courtyard

Etiquette Basics

  • Bow slightly when greeting.
  • Remove shoes in homes and some inns/temples.
  • Queue patiently; keep voices low on public transport.
Bento box and chopsticks neatly arranged

Dining

  • Don’t stick chopsticks upright in rice.
  • Say “itadakimasu” before eating, “gochisousama” after.
  • Cash is still common; carry small bills/coins.
Shinto shrine with torii gate and visitors walking

At Shrines

  • Purify hands at the chozuya before entry.
  • Photography may be restricted indoors.
  • Follow one‑way paths; don’t block torii gates.

Helpful Words

JapaneseMeaningWhen to use
Arigatou / Arigatou gozaimasuThank youEveryday thanks / polite
SumimasenExcuse me / I’m sorryGetting attention or apologising
KudasaiPleaseRequesting items